The department of Boyacá is celebrated throughout Colombia for its natural beauty, pleasant climate, charming villages, and delicious traditional mountain cuisine.
While Villa de Leyva is undoubtedly the most renowned travel destination in Boyacá, there is more to discover in this diverse and intriguing region. We encourage you to venture into lesser-known destinations in Boyacá and explore the region’s hidden treasures. Here is some inspiration.
In 1819, Simon Bolivar’s decisive battle in South America’s fight for independence took place at Puente Boyacá (Boyacá Bridge) near Tunja. The bridge is nowadays a symbol of courage, unity, and liberty.
Photo by Ana Mejia 18, Puente Boyacá
Situated at an impressive altitude of over 3,000 meters above sea level, the magnificent Lake Tota is Colombia’s largest lake. Nestled amidst lush greenery, this immense body of water invites visitors to engage in a variety of water and outdoor activities, like fishing, kayaking, boat tours and bird watching. There’s even a sandy white beach, Playa Blanca (Google Maps), for some seaside feeling. Surrounding the lake, you’ll find hotels with great water views. If you drive a little further, you’ll encounter lovely villages, like Iza and Cuitiva, as well as the relaxing El Batán hot springs.
Photo by Chandra Dhas, Lake Tota near Sogamoso and Tunja
Monguí is a picturesque Andes town with charming cobblestone streets and beautiful colonial buildings. You can go hiking or horseback riding in the surrounding countryside, visit waterfalls, or relax in the nearby natural hot springs. Close to Mongui you will find several other, lesser known, charming towns like Tibasosa, Firavitoba and Nobsa. Lake Tota is also not far away from Mongui, and the fascinating Paramo de Oceta (see below) is right next door. You can easily spend a few days in Mongui to explore the town and its diverse surroundings.
Photo by anamejia18, Mongui
A páramo is a rare high-altitude ecosystem with unique flora and fauna found primarily in the northern Andes. The Páramo de Ocetá near Mongui is renowned for its natural beauty and remarkable biodiversity. Hike through this surreal landscape and enjoy breathtaking views.
Photo by Ostill, Páramo de Oceta, stone town
The pleasant town of Paipa is famous for its thermal baths and natural hot springs, where you can unwind and relax while admiring the beautiful surrounding nature.
Visit the tranquil town of El Cocuy and explore the nearby El Cocuy National Natural Park, which is considered one of the most spectacular Natural Parks in Colombia. El Cocuy features breathtaking unspoiled landscapes, including glaciers, snow-capped mountains, páramos, and magical lagoons. The Sierra Nevada del Cocuy is ancestral territory of the indigenous Uwa people and home to several sacred spiritual sites. The Uwa people view their role as guardians of El Cocuy and its natural resources and are an inspiring example of sustainable living.
Photo by Martin Roca, CC BY-SA 3.0, Pico Aguja El Cocuy (mod.)
The department of Boyacá exhibits a diverse range of climate zones due to its topography and varying elevations. If you move down towards the Magdalena River, you will encounter totally different temperatures and vegetation compared to the mountain villages.
The Cristalina Canyon (Google Maps) is a hidden gem located inside the Serranía de las Quinchas National Park near Puerto Boyacá and the Magdalena River. In this deep canyon with its towering cliffs you can experience pristine forests and rivers along with impressive fossils. Adventure and outdoor enthusiasts can engage in activities such as hiking, rock climbing, rappelling, and canyoning.
Photo by Julio Isaza, Cañon de la Cristalina
Last but not least, Boyaca’s colonial gem Villa de Leyva is of course worth visiting! We strongly encourage you to also venture outside of the historic center and explore the surrounding countryside since there is a lot to discover. Find out more in our article Beyond Sightseeing: Discover the Mystical Side of Villa de Leyva.
Boyacá is generally considered a safe department in Colombia and bus connections are good with Tunja and Villa de Leyva being major hubs. Check out our tips for traveling alone in Colombia.
Join our Colombia Solo Travelers Facebook Group if you are looking for other travelers to connect and share experiences and activities.
Image Credits: Title Image on top by Rosalba Tarazona, CC BY-SA 2.0, Boyacá (mod.)
Read more:
Colombia Travel Inspirations: Top Attractions and Hidden Gems
Colombia Travel Tips: General Information and Travel Advice for Solo Travelers
Colombia Slow Travel Itineraries: Discover Colombia by bus and overland
Best Places to Visit in Colombia: Ideal Bases for Solo Travelers